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Syngonium Variegata ( sine - GO - nee - um var - ee - GAY - tuh ) , also know as Syngonium podophyllum albo - variegatum or Variegated Arrowhead Vine , is a rise vine hailing from Bolivia , Brazil , and Mexico .
You may also listen these flora refer to as Arrowhead Plant or Vine , Goosefoot , Nephthytis , Podophyllum , or simply Syngonium .
This tropical , perennial plant is a member of the Araceae class of industrial plant .
Syngonium Variegata Care
Size And Growth
Arrowhead plant originate in a single stem that can hit a length of 25′ animal foot in the wild .
It will probably top out at about 6′ to 7′ foot in your home . you may discourage rampant growth with the use of a growth inhibitor .
Some nanus varieties ( e.g. , Pixie and Red Spot ) have been developed to have more control growing .
Flowering And Fragrance
Mature plants may once in a while give rise an odorless , workaday flower that looks like a Peace Lily ’s bloom .
This is quite rare inSyngonium plantsaway from their lifelike setting , though .
Foliage
The plants ’ big , arrowhead , triangular or heart - shaped leaves are variegated in green , blanched , pinkish , ointment , and maroon fill in .
The Latin source of the tidings “ variegation ” intend “ diversity of colors . ”
There are between twenty and thirty unlike species of Syngonium Variegata , each with its distinctive leaf shape , pattern , and coloration .
Among them are :
The rule and color of the folio change as the industrial plant matures .
Light And Temperature
The plant life flourish , and variegation is at its best at temperature of 60 ° to 77 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
Although these plants can spring up in a louche setting , they will not thrive . in general verbalise , bright indirect sunlight is best , but you could go a piece darker or brighter depending on your situation .
The more spark you’re able to furnish , the more vibrant the plant ’ variegation will be . West or eastward - face up window ply the most light-headed .
Place the plant a few feet away from the windowpane to prevent adust leaves .
Watering And Feeding
Arrowhead plants should be keep slightly moist . weewee softly when the filth ’s surface starts to palpate dry .
Unlike many houseplants , Syngonium does expert with swooning , frequent watering .
Take care not to permit the plant to dry out completely . If this does fall out , you may submerge the pot in a tub of water to help it perk up up apace .
The plant does well at humidity levels of about 60 % percent . A pebble tray is recommended to help sustain these eminent humidity story .
Be indisputable not to let the bottom of the pot touch the water in the pebble tray .
practice a dilute solution of stock houseplant fertiliser ( 1 - 2 - 1 ) on your Arrowhead flora monthly throughout the year . Increase this to 2 times monthly in the spring and summer months .
Do not fertilize immediately after pot or repotting your works . or else , wait a couple of months .
Soil And Transplanting
Any adept quality , light , the airy commercial potting premix will do well for these plants . It ’s good to locate a layer of pebbles at the bottom of the pot to help good drainage .
Always habituate a container that has plenty of drainage holes . Breathable materials , such as glassless terra cotta , are preferable to plastic or ceramic .
When pot up cuttings , place two or three in one pot if you desire a plant with a bushier appearance .
Repot each year in the springtime . addition commode size only slightly with each repotting .
Grooming And Maintenance
build plant life may be shave and pinched back to monish cast and encourage a more compact flavor .
Trim off dead or damage leaves and stems as needed throughout the twelvemonth .
Do not dress away aerial roots .
How To Propagate Syngonium Variegata?
It is easy to spread Syngonium of all variety from cuttings .
you could point press cutting in piddle or land for fantabulous results . secure each carving has a couple of leaves and two or three nodes .
you’re able to start clipping all class around , but give is the best fourth dimension to start new plants , as with most plants .
Warmer temperatures ( 70 ° to 77 ° point Fahrenheit ) advance better outgrowth .
Syngonium Variegata Pest Or Disease Problems
If you could get the watering just right on , you are unlikely to encounter any problem with this plant life . Underwatering can be dealt with by providing a good drinkable .
Overwatering can direct to problems necessitate :
Keep a close heart on your plant . At the first polarity of antecedent and stem rot , do the pursual :
Treat for fungal infection . If you have seen any signs of insect infestation , deal for that . Keep your works quarantine until it is free of pests and has begun to expand again .
Is The Plant Considered Toxic Or Poisonous To People, Kids, Pets?
This flora ’s milky sap curb calcium oxalate and can nark your hide , so be certain to wear gloves and launder up after handling , pruning , or repotting .
The sap is also toxic to cats and dogs .
Is The Plant Considered Invasive?
It can be invasive in area similar to Syngonium ’s aboriginal earth ( e.g. , the Pacific island , Singapore , South Africa , Australia , and the Southern United States ) .
If you populate in a tropic or semi - tropic setting , keep a near watch on this plant if you permit it to spend spring and summer outside .
Dropped prow and leaves could take root and ramble out of control . [ rootage ]
Suggested Syngonium Variegata Uses
The safe use of Syngonium is as a houseplant . In non - tropical background , the plant is not wintertime hardy .
However , you could put it out on your covered porch or patio to enjoy the natural spring and summertime as a plantation owner or hang basket plant .
Indoors , it can be nicely trained to climb a pole or treillage , ramble around a window or travel around a room on high shelves . With clipping , it can make an fantabulous pedestal plant .
Interestingly , Syngonium is hailed as the perfect plant for masses practicing Feng Shui because of its five - lob leaves , smoothly flowing growth habits , and unsubduable spirit .
