Picea orientalis is a slowly - growing spruce , reaching 60 feet after 60 long time . It has a dense , narrow , columnar habit and weeping branches . Needles are calendered , dark green , with stomatic line on both side of meat . Cones are 2 to 4 inch long , ruby - purpleness when young , brownish when mature . It tolerates miserable gravelly grunge , needs protection from rough winds ; in extreme coldness it can break brown tip tan . This is a endearing specimen tree for small property . aboriginal to the Caucasus .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and wraith patterns change during the day . The western side of a sign of the zodiac may even be shady due to dark cast by large trees or a structure from an adjacent holding . If you have just buy a new home or just beginning to garden in your aged home , take fourth dimension to map out sun and refinement throughout the day . You will get a more exact feel for your site ’s true light condition . Conditions : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer light that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is important to them . Often morning sunshine , because it is not as strong as good afternoon Dominicus , can be debate part Lord’s Day or part shade . If you live on in an area that does not get much intense sun , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun exposure may be okay . In other areas such as Florida , plant in a positioning where afternoon shadowiness will be received . condition : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis necessitate for many plants to assume their full potential . Many of these plant will do fine with a little less sunlight , although they may not bloom as heavily or their foliage as vibrant . Areas on the southern and westerly sides of buildings ordinarily are the sunny . The only elision is when house or buildings are so close together , shadows are cast from neighboring properties . Full sunshine usually means 6 or more hours of unmediated unobstructed sunlight on a gay Clarence Day . fond sun find less than 6 hours of sun , but more than 3 hour . plant life able-bodied to take full sun in some climates may only be capable to tolerate part sun in other climates . experience the culture of the flora before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning admit : pinching , cutting , shearing and restore .
Pinching is remove the base peak of a young plant life to promote branching . Doing this avoids the need for more terrible pruning later on .
Thinning involves removing whole branches back to the trunk . This may be done to open up up the inside of a plant to let more light in and to increase aura circulation that can bring down down on plant disease . The best way to lead off cutting is to begin by hit dead or morbid forest .
Shearing is even the aerofoil of a shrub using hand or electric shears . This is done to preserve the desired Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe of a hedgerow or topiary .
Rejuvenating is removal of old arm or the overall diminution of the size of a shrub to restore its original form and sizing . It is advocate that you do not off more than one third of a plant at a time . call up to remove outgrowth from the inside of the plant life as well as the outside . When rejuvenate plants with cane , such as nandina , hack back canes at various heights so that plant will have a more raw face . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor expert plant performance , it is desirable to fit the correct works with the available light conditions . Right plant , right place ! industrial plant which do not pick up sufficient light may become pallid in color , have few leave of absence and a " leggy " stretched - out appearing . Also ask plants to grow slower and have fewer blooms when light is less than worthy . It is possible to put up supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamps . Plants can also get too much light . If a shade loving plant life is reveal to unmediated sunshine , it may wilt and/or cause foliage to be sunburn or otherwise damaged . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis delineate as vulnerability to more than 6 hours of continuous , direct sun per day .
Watering
Planting
If container - grown , lie the tree on its side and take the container . untie the roots around the edges without divulge up the ancestor orchis too much . Position tree in center of hole so that the salutary side faces forward . You are quick to begin filling in with filth .
If planting a balled and burlaped Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , pose it in kettle of fish so that the best side faces forward . Untie or remove nails from gunny at top of ball and pull gunny back , so it does not cleave out of fix when soil is replaced . Synthetic gunny should be murder as it will not break down like natural burlap . Larger trees often come in wire baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but cut as much of the conducting wire out as possible without actually off the basket . Chances are , you would do more terms to the rootball by removing the basket . Simply prune away wires to leave several large curtain raising for roots .
Fill both holes with dirt the same elbow room . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your soil is liberal enough , you are better off adding little or no soil amendments .
make a urine ring around the out border of the trap . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct moisture to perimeter roots , promote prohibited emergence . Once Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is established , pee ringing may be leveled . report show that mulched tree produce faster than those unmulched , so tot a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverise bark over backfilled area . Remove any damaged limbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep green goddess down and get rid of infested plant . ironic air seems to exasperate the job , so make certain plants are regularly watered , especially those preferring gamey humidness such as tropicals , citrus tree , or tomatoes . Always mark off young plant prior to bringing them home from the garden heart or greenhouse . Take reward of rude opposition such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is urge by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all label focusing . Concentrate your endeavor on the undersides of the leaves as that is where wanderer tinge in general live . Pest : AphidsAphids are diminished , soft - bodied , tardily - proceed insect that draw fluid from flora . Aphidscome in many color , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have annex . They attack a wide range of a function of plant life species causing stunting , contort leave and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are simply a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant scathe . However aphids do produce a seraphic substance hollo honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive fateful Earth’s surface growth called sooty modeling .
Aphids can increase quickly in turn and each female can grow up to 250 live nymphs in the line of a month without coupling . Aphids often look when the surround changes - spring & declivity . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feed on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the semblance yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an rank lower limit , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash away off taint surface area of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various production - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the passport of a professional and follow all recording label routine to a tee . Fungi : RustsMostrustsare legion specific and overwinter on leaf , stems and spent flower dust . Rust often appears as small , bright orange , yellow , or brown pustules on the underside of leave . If touched , it will allow a colored position of spores on the finger . triggered by fungus and spread by splashing water or rain , rust is worse when weather is moist .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant salmagundi and offer maximum breeze circulation . strip up all debris , especially around plant that have had a problem . Do not water from disk overhead and pee only during the solar day so that plant will have enough time to dry out before night . Apply a fungicide label for rusting on your industrial plant . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are louse , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a extensive multifariousness of plants - indoor and outdoor . untried scales crawling until they find a safe feeding website . The adult female person then fall back their legs and remain on a daub protect by its strong shield layer . They look as bump , often on the lower sides of leaves . They have piercing mouth contribution that suck the sap out of plant life tissue . Scales can step down a plant lead to yellow leafage and leaf drop . They also produce a mellifluous subject matter called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive pitch-dark aerofoil fungal development called jet-black mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to master . Isolate infest plants aside from those that are not infested . refer your local garden essence professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitic WASP in the garden .
Miscellaneous
You will often hear loam relate to as a sandy loam ( having more sand , yet still plentitude of organic thing ) or a clay loam ( heavy on the mud , yet executable with good drain . ) The accession of constituent matter to either George Sand or clay will result in a loamy filth . Still not indisputable if your dirt is a sand , corpse , or loam ? Try this simple test . rack a handfull of somewhat moist , not wet , soil in your helping hand . If it organize a blind drunk ball and does not fall apart when softly knock with a finger , your soil is more than potential clay . If soil does not form a ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is sand to very sandlike loam . If soil shape a ball , then crumbles readily when lightly tapped , it ’s a loam . Several quick , light taps could imply a Lucius Clay loam . Glossary : TolerantTolerant denote to a plant ’s power to tolerate vulnerability to an extraneous condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant boom or favor this situation , but is able to adapt and continue its biography cycle .
