Strawberries do n’t turn the same way other fruit - stomach plant do . By understanding their unequalled industrial plant structure , you could get word how to give them good , more specific maintenance , and grow the most bountiful berry craw on your closure .
Crown
This is the key " bole " of the strawberry mark plant from which all other role produce . It ’s repeated , recreate each saltation and mail out new increase . Take attention when planting that the crown remains mighty at earth level . If it is buried , it could rot .
Roots
Strawberry roots grow shallowly , remaining mainly in the top three to six column inch of soil , depending on the mixture . They must vie for water with other plants unless you weed them scrupulously . Each spring , new roots grow from higher and higher up the crown , eventually climbing up above the stain . Cover them with more grunge each season .
Leaves
leaf develop from stage on the crown called " nodes " or " auxiliary buds . " Three jagged - stinging , oval pass on bud from the end of each bud stalk .
Flower Truss
Flowers , from which fruit develops , appear on thin , leafless stalks that grow from the crown . Different strawberry varieties will flower and fruit at different frequencies . Some will do so only once a time of year , some have several fruiting times and some will produce strawberries throughout the season .
Runner
After fruiting fourth dimension , auxiliary buds start make runners : long stems whose ends form crowns , take theme and become new " daughter plants . " Depending on the smorgasbord , you may see many runners or only a few . rationalise these off to keep your strawberries contained , or let them germinate out to make thickset ground cover .
Plant Strawberry Plants
There are three unlike ways to engraft strawberries . you may sow seeds flat into your garden ; start seeds in container and transplant them outdoors later on ; or you may buy crowns from a greenhouse . crown are bare strawberry root with top development , which can be planted immediately in your garden . Regardless of the method you choose , strawberries should not be planted out of doors until all danger of frost has passed . For this reasonableness , timing vary greatly from one region to another . semen , seedlings or crowns should be planted 12 to 14 in apart in rows , with at least 18 inches between each row . jacket crown buried too cryptical will moulder . Strawberries commonly fare well in a location with tidy sum of sun , although a bite of shadowiness is preferred in very blistering climates . Strawberries produce best in at large , well - draining , slightly acid soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.8 .
