The Mexican Sycamore(Platanus mexicana)is an super fast - growing , upright refinement Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree aboriginal to northeastern and central Mexico and Guatemala . It is also known as the Mexican plane tree diagram . It has been introduced to other parts of the earth , admit the United States . In the US , it is found in Texas and Florida , where it grows well as far northward as USDA Cold Hardiness Zone 8b .
The tree diagram reaches a mature height of 50 feet in the landscape , with a width of about 30 foot . However , in its rude environment , it can rise up to 80 feet or more . The tree diagram has an erect , rounded crown and is deciduous ( sheds its leaves annually ) . Under ideal conditions , it can uprise between 3 to 5 foot per year . As it matures , the trunk can reach a diameter of 1.5 to 3 metrical unit .
This tree diagram has a restrained to recollective lifespan for a tree diagram , typically living between 50 to 150 eld . The tree diagram ’s lifespan can be influenced by soil quality , water availability , and susceptibility to disease or pests . It is adaptable to a kind of ground type , including mud , loam , and sandy soils , provided they are well - drained . It thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 to 9 .
Mexican sycamores are very drought broad once established , but they ’ll perform much better if give plenty of irrigation for about the first 3 years after set . As with most tree diagram , Mexican sycamore does best in full sun .
The leaves are large , lustrous immature , and have a maple - same form . The leaves can grow up to 8 inch wide and are palmately vein with three to five main veins . The folio edge is coarsely toothed between the lobe . The base of the leafstalk is hollow and overlay the winter bud . Undersides of the leave are cut through in soft , white hairs . This characteristic is specially spectacular on matured trees . The leave emerge in fountain and are shed in previous fall or early wintertime .
The bloom of the Mexican Sycamore are monoecious ( both male and female blossom are establish on the same tree ) . The male flowers are little and clustered , shape ball-shaped , nodding catkin . They are usually light-green - yellowness in color . The female flowers are also small and spherical but lean to be slightly magnanimous than the male bloom . They are greenish and can appear a flake fuzzy due to the presence of flyspeck tomentum - like structures . The tree flowers in other spring , usually around March to April , calculate on the climate .
After pollenation , the female blossom break into global seed ball , often referred to as “ syncarps ” or “ Acer pseudoplatanus orb . ” These are about 1 to 1.5 in in diam . The semen balls grow in previous summertime to early capitulation . They then demote apart and give up modest seeds that are dispersed by the wind .
The bark on the new trunk and large tree branch is smooth and greenish - gray or clean in colour ; as the tree ages , the outer bark of limbs and torso geek off in irregular , brown patches and exposes the nearly ashen young bark below . The Mexican Sycamore is sometimes plant as an ornamental in the drier portions of Texas .
USDA Zones
The Mexican Sycamore ( Platanus mexicana ) is well - accommodate to USDA Hardiness Zones 7 to 9 .
zona 7 :
geographical zone 8 :
geographical zone 9 :
Common Problems Associted With Growing Mexican Sycamore In The Landscape