This native perennial appeal lots of pollinators to its large flowers .
Joe Pye smoke is a command piece in any garden . unfearing inUSDA Zones 3 - 10 , it can hit up to 8 feet tall and wide-cut . As long as you have the place , this aboriginal wild flower sum texture to a garden with deep green foliage and airy regal blooms and can act as a backdrop for smaller plants .
Hundreds of bantam thread - like petals on the hulk stalksof this perennialcreate clouds of blooms in former summertime and into fall . These blooms areattractive to butterflies and other pollinator , so you ’ll have good deal of activity around your garden with Joe Pye weed . Once the flowers begin to fade , the seed ripen and puff up further to add late - time of year interest .
Credit: Denny Schrock
Where to Plant Joe Pye Weed
Unlike other wild flower that are tricky to cultivate outside of their native conditions , Joe Pye weed is at home in any garden mise en scene , adding height to the back of border planting . Many species are native to areas alongside streams , ponds , and marshland . implant it in full sunand well - drain soil where it will have lots of room to grow up and out .
How and When to Plant Joe Pye Weed
Potted baby’s room plants are the best option for planting Joe Pye weed in your garden . Add it in the springafter the last freeze . cut into a hole about the same width and depth as the planting container . Remove the plant and loosen the roots a bit from the root ball before placing it in the hole . Backfill with soil , tamp gently , and water well .
Joe Pye Weed Care Tips
Joe Pye weed maturate fast and is easy to handle for , cause it a rewarding plant to add to your landscape .
Light
As a rule of ovolo , Joe Pye weed prefers full sun . While a few metal money grow fine in part sun , most species begin to fall flat without enough sun . When it gets very red-hot , Joe Pye weed will appreciate a little shade to keep its foliage from yellowing .
Soil and Water
full-bodied , well - debilitate soilis ideal for Joe Pye green goddess , but the plant life adjust to other soils . Most species of Joe Pye weed favour logical moisture throughout the growing time of year .
Keep the soil moist at all multiplication for the healthy plants . Mulch is helpfulto keep the ground dampish and cool , particularly when it is blistering .
Temperature and Humidity
Whether it ’s hot or cold , Joe Pye weed does fine . Whenfreezing temperatures come , the plant give out back for winter . The stalk of Joe Pye weed are good for wintertime insects , so leave them where they are if you do n’t mind how they expect .
Fertilizer
Other than compost when plant , the stain for Joe Pye weed needs very little fertilizer . So , unless your soil is very poor , Joe Pye weed will do well in most location .
Pruning
Given a name like Joe Pye Mary Jane , you might assume these plants can become weedy . While this is n’t the case for most varieties , some may spread aggressively by seed . Deadhead spent flowersto prevent the scatter .
Joe Pye sess can grow very tall , so staking it may be necessary to keep it stomach magniloquent , especially when it ’s in full bloom or high winds .
Pests and Problems
Joe Pye sess can be more susceptible to foliar disease if plant in too much tone . Most commonly , powdery mildewcan become a problem . Powdery mildew most belike wo n’t kill the plants ; however , it can pretend overall plant wellness and performance . Ask your garden expert about cultivars that are fungus - resistant and ensure that there is adequate air circulation around the plants . scorch leaves mean your plants are n’t catch enough water .
How to Propagate Joe Pye Weed
Joe Pye Mary Jane is easy todig up and divide . In early spring , properly after the plant life emerge from the ground , dig it up and cut or come apart the clump into smaller section with leave and ancestor bond . Plant these in the garden at the same depth as the original works . Water new divided and transplanted plants well until they are give .
Due to the long cognitive process ofcold seed social stratification , novel Joe Pye weed plants should be from a nursery or shared out works , rather than from seed .
Types of Joe Pye Weed
Joe Pye Weed
Also known as Queen of the Meadow , Eupatorium maculatumis a striking plant for the back of the mete , with 10- to 12 - inch rosy flush clusters atop 5- to 6 - foundation Burgundy wine radical . Zones 3 - 7
‘Gateway’ Joe Pye Weed
Eupatorium maculatum‘Gateway ’ is a selection that is slimly shorter than the metal money , growing 4 to 5 feet marvelous . zone 3 - 7
‘Little Joe’ Joe Pye Weed
Eupatorium dubium‘Little Joe ’ is a compact plant that grows 4 foot marvelous , pretend it suitable for smaller gardens . Its mauve - over-embellished blossom begin to bloom in midsummer . Zones 3 - 7
Joe Pye Weed Companion Plants
Miscanthus
Miscanthusis a Junoesque ornamental supergrass . It have dim clumps of arching grassy leafage in various width and fineness , according to variety . Erect , dramatic plumage of blossom spikelets spring up among the leaves or well above them and last through the winter . Zones 4 - 9
Russian Sage
With its tall , wispy wands of lavender or blue flowers and silverish leaf , Russian sageis essential in summer and fall gardens . It shows off well against most flowers and provides an refined flavor to flower border . The aromatic foliage are oblong and profoundly cut along the boundary . Foot - retentive panicle of flowers bloom for many weeks . zone 4 - 9
Feather Reed Grass
‘ Karl Foerster ’ is the best - knowntype of feather reed grassand has all the primal elements of this decorative grass . While other cosmetic grasses tend to arc outwards , feather reed grass grows straight and good , adding an architectural constituent to the landscape painting , even in winter . Feather reed pasture produces midget flower in early summer . Seed headspring age to golden tan by midsummer and rest attractive into fall . Zones 4 - 9
Garden Plans For Joe Pye Weed
Downspout Garden Plan
This garden is up to the high - wet challenge of the area around a downspout .
No-Fuss Bird and Butterfly Garden Plan
Plant this collection of beautiful , easy - growing flowers and your yard is trusted to be satiate with birds and butterflies .
Frequently Asked Questions
Joe Pye weed tastes bitter , so deer avoid matured works , but new , bid leaves and stubble may attract to deer and rabbits .
Joe Pye weed incur its name from Joseph Shauquethqueat , also known as Joe Pye , a Mohican chief who lived in Massachusetts and New York in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries .
Joe Pye grass is n’t toxic or harmful at all . It ’s a great flora to pull in butterflies and bee .
Credit: Denny Schrock
Joe Pye weed is n’t classified as invasive in the United States , where it is native , but it can escape from a garden into the skirt area via underground beginning and seeds unless it is monitor closely .
Credit: Denny Schrock
Credit: Jay Wilde
Credit: John Reed Forsman
Credit: Peter Krumhardt
Credit: Bryan E. McCay
Credit: Illustration by Mavis Augustine Torke
Credit: Illustration by Gary Palmer
