Things Needed
Tip
genus Capsicum annuum seeds may be planted in seed - pop out trays rather of peat batch , if hope . The peat pots make transplantation easier , but are not necessary . Always refer to the manufacturer ’s instructions for dosage and app of plant food .
Warning
Germination of Capsicum annuum seeds will not occur if plants are consistently exposed to temperature below 55 degree Fahrenheit . For the good results , do not reserve the temperature of the newly planted seminal fluid to throw off below 65 degree Fahrenheit . Lack of luminance during the germination process will produce leggy , underdeveloped capsicum pepper plant transplants . Do not plant Capsicum annuum where eggplant , potatoes or tobacco have been antecedently grow .
Capsicum annuum is a vegetable works that give rise ornamental and culinary fruit . Many cultivars are available , include ship’s bell pepper , sweet peppers and hot common pepper . Capsicum plants are aboriginal to tropical domain and can not go in cold conditions . They are grown as annuals in most areas of the United States . They may , however , be raise as perennials in tropical neighborhood where temperatures stay between 60 and 85 level Fahrenheit year round . Capsicum annuum take a routine of effort to mature , as they must be started from cum . The fruit is quick for harvest after about 120 days .
Step 1
Start Capsicum annuum seeds indoors eight to 10 weeks before the last frost . make full small-scale peat pots with a high - quality ejaculate - starting mix . Plant the seeds ¼ inch deep in the filth , and then locate the pots in a sunny location with a consistent temperature of between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit .
Step 2
irrigate the Capsicum annuum seeds immediately after plant to reconcile the ground . go on to water once per calendar week or enough to keep the soil consistently moist until growth egress . thin out watering to once every two week after germination to indurate the plants and fix them for transplantation .
Step 3
Plant Capsicum annuum seedlings outdoors two to three weeks after the last icing when the soil has warmed . Choose a planting location with full Sunday and rich , well - enfeeble soil . hollow planting holes of equal size of it to the peat jackpot , and then put the pot immediately into the priming . Space plantings 12 to 24 column inch aside .
Step 4
Water plants immediately after planting to settle the soil and further outgrowth . Continue water about once a hebdomad to keep the stain uniformly moist . Soak the soil to a depth of at least 6 inches at each watering .
Step 5
Apply a 2- to 3 - inch layer of mulch around the base of Capsicum annuum plants once they have become well - institute , after about three week of growth . The mulch level will husband vital moisture and control weeds that may compete for nutrients . Use bark mulch , hay or foliage .
Step 6
Feed Capsicum annuum using 3 tablespoons 33 - 0 - 0 NPK plant food per 10 foot of row once the first yield reaches about 1 inch in diameter . Side - attire by hold the fertilizer to the priming several in to the side of the plants . Fertilize pepper once every two to three week using a mellow - daystar fertiliser after the yield has completely set up and continue until harvest time meter .
Step 7
reap Capsicum annuum yield when they are full - sized , truehearted to the touch and green or yellow in colour . Cut the stems while harvesting or else of pulling , or you may divulge the brickle leg of the plant . Store capsicum pepper plant in the refrigerator for two to three weeks or suspend to increase the lifespan of your yield .
