Introduction
Begonia has a rich accumulation in the process from the past to the present tense . Today , there are one C of begonia and hybrids used for decorative purposes . People like to farm it at home base the most . The produce condition at domicile are split up into two master chemical group : ornamental inflorescence and decorative deciduous begonia . Decorative flowering begonia is with smooth green leaves . It is an indoor industrial plant with heyday of a wide variety of colors and shapes . Decorative deciduous begonia are of the same species as the other . But its leaves are distinguished by a rainbow colour .
What is Begonia?
It is a plant that grows in the Begoniaceae family . It is grow in many surround as a intercrossed character of perennial efflorescence . The genus was named after the Gallic plant scientist . Thebegonia flowerwas first discovered in England . This plant was in the beginning cultivate inSouth Americafor its lush folio and coloured flowers . Its motherland is South America , South Africa , and Asia . It is a widely grown herbaceous plant in homes and garden here .
It brings spring to your habitation , just like cultivating nature in your home . Every bloom has a substance for growers . Begonia is a works with particular meaning for those who like to dream . grant to another feeling , the rapid ontogenesis and blooming of the begonia bring copiousness to the house .
Structure and Types
Begonia has soft and fleshy stems . It has hundreds of species . Some consist only of leaves . Some also bear profuse flowers .
Begonia draw in the aid of flower lovers with its pink , ashen , orange , cherry , purple , and yellow colors . begonia can be essay under three unlike heading as tuberous , flowering and leafy structurally .
Characteristics, Fragrance and Flowering Period
The intellect the plant is popular is because of its in high spirits tolerance to warmth and humidness . Begonias grow strong . But their altitude is not very high . It is hump for its attractive , glossy , dark green leaves that are extension - shaped and long , often produce up to 20 cm . It does not like the wind . Begonias are also democratic works for their aroma . It gradually increase its attractiveness in its fragrance . It produces clump of small tuberous red bloom from tardy spring to fall . It produces an teemingness of showy flowers even during the long blooming period and scorching summer . These are some of the reasons begonias are such a popular garden plant .
Light and Temperature
Begonia plant metal money are oestrus insubordinate . It keep to blossom despite extreme temperature . But it is not resistant to cold . Therefore , it should not be grown in region with harsh winters . Before the oncoming of the frost season , you necessitate to move the begonia indoors . you’re able to bring it at bottom with a peak pot . storage begonias in a cool , wry piazza during the wintertime season .
Cane begonia manage sun or shade and can easy stand full sun . Here is a spot you take to bear aid to about the temperature . fond shade should be render when the temperature is too high . spring up cane begonia takes forbearance . They are frail industrial plant . Because ideal region are need to develop them , they should be areas with afternoon shade , good air circulation , and shelter from warm winds .
Red - fly begonias can allow full sun . It can also make it in full shadowiness . But inflorescence will not be enough .
Ideal Temperature
In order for the blossom to grow and bloom effectively , it necessitate to be in an environment with a temperature of 22 – 24 degree .
Differences with Angel Wing Begonia
It is often confused with Angel flank begonia by people . Both specify as cane begonia . While both are intercrossed varieties , they are unlike plants . The leaves determine the deviation between the two varieties . The leaves of the backer wing begonia have spots or a frosted pattern .
Begonia Living Environments
Indoor Begonia
It is practiced for them to use the soil mix when planting begonias . you could buy flower soil or compost . If you are going to plant , the first Day of March will be suitable . First , plant it in a prime great deal at 3 to 4 cm depth .
Outdoor Begonia
The seeds you sow for upcountry design in May begin to burgeon forth in April – May . During these two calendar month , you’re able to transfer it to the garden . If you bought the pot seed this means , you could plant them in the garden in April at the early . Be sure to irrigate it regularly after move it outdoors .
If you ca n’t spend most of your clock time at home and are potential to forget regular watering , we suggest you not to recede these plants .
Mulching is a good salvage agentive role for plant . Mulching serve the plant keep the wet it needs . If you move it outdoors from April , plant it straight in the flat coat , rather in a shaded positioning . Pay attention to its distance from other industrial plant potpourri in the area you are engraft . Allow about 15 to 20 curium space when planting above ground or in flower boxes in the garden .
How to Plant and Propagate?
Planting
Before planting the begonia , you could get them both as seminal fluid and flowers . Begonia seeds are as small as a grain of dust . If you buy it in seed form , first put the humus grease in the potentiometer . Build tier reason , then irrigate the cum . look for the topsoil to dry slenderly . besprinkle the seeds on the soil sparingly .
Plant your new buy begonia flower in humus and fibrous land after you get home . You determine the size of it . Laying pebbles on the bottom of the pot is a tip . Add this stain on top . Give life urine and keep the soil moist .
Reproduce
The good months to do the duplication process are April and May . There is more than one option for propagating begonias . These :
It is made by separating the roots of the plant . Carefully tell the begonia sprouting from the roots . you’re able to disseminate it by transplanting this root into a new potful .
you may propagate by seed . Buy the seed in December . Arrange the germ on top of the mineral soil .
tug the come from the top and allow them enter the soil . After 15 day , the seed germinate . Then institute the begonia wherever you want .
Your other selection is to “ rootle in weewee . In this method , take a branch from the industrial plant . Soak in water for one month . Roots develop . After they develop , plant the leave in the pot of your choice .
Pruning and Maintenance
Planting and care are the main factors that ensure in force growth and flowering for the industrial plant . This is the issue that needs the most attention . Because things like location , body of water , pot , territory , and pruning are all about the care of the efflorescence . The comply utilitarian information supports you to grow begonia professionally :
Begonia Propagation, Watering and Feeding
Spread
Begonias are usually propagated after flowering and when the leaves are entirely wilted . That chance in November . You have a charge here . Remove the tubers from the ground with a precise movement . hold off for it to dry . Then , cautiously divide it in half . Store each genus Tuber in a ironic , dark place until spring . When spring comes , behavior modification . you may plant it back this season . Begonias will grow if you keep an eye on this process . quick to bloom again .
Irrigation
begonia prefer moist soil . piss on a regular basis and enough to keep the soil moist . Make trusted not to overwater the plant . The plant life is passably drought tolerant . It does not grow in extreme drought . Therefore , less lachrymation is good than over - watering . There are canonic formula for tearing . The first of these rules is to allow a depth of 5 to 7 curium from the top of the dirt to dry out out between waterings .
Nutrition
Its feeding with manure varies fit in to the seasons :
Feed every other week in the natural spring and summer with a diluted , balanced liquid fertilizer .
Fertilize once a month in fall and winter . Watch out for plant food burn . Many masses do not pay attention to this when planting flora for indoor or outdoor design in their homes . fertilise the plants when the soil is moist to prevent manure burn .
Harms / Diseases
The crusade of the diseases that many industrial plant have been exposed to from the past to the present may be due to excessive irrigation . Begonias are also damaged for this understanding . It can be affected by chew louse , root rot ( from overwatering ) , and powdery mildew . It suffers from whitefly and pest plague , except for excessive tearing . You jazz the effect of smashed soils on plants . dampish soils cause root rot . Do not over - piddle or plant in over - drain soil . One of the other threats is bees . The enemy of red - winged begonias is bee . They are not attack by larger herbivores .
To Prevent the Leaves from Drying Out
The Importance of the Seed
If you need the works to struggle with the problem during the flowering and ontogeny period , you must first be kind to the seed . Because the seed is just the rootage of the account . The source of the begonia is the youngest actor in this taradiddle . So here are a few top for being prissy to them :
Suggestions for not drying
The Final Verdict
To add up up , everything that has been tell so far in this article , we have gather authoritative selective information about begonia for you in this article . The floor starts with a seed that rise colorfully . Since it is the most preferred strain in the category of houseplant , you’re able to use it for a recollective time with detailed entropy and right charge . you’re able to get the flush as a source or as a prime . Begonias taken as seeds grow healthy with the ripe watering and care .
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