Main points
pomegranate , with theirvibrant crimson seedsand sweet - woman of the street flavor , are a dear fruit in India . Growing pomegranate plant in India can be arewarding experience , provide you with an abundance of delicious yield for years to come . In this comprehensive guide , we will delve into the elaborateness of pomegranate cultivation in India , hatch everything fromsite selectionto harvesting .
1. Site Selection
Pomegranate plants thrive in well - drained stain with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5 . They ask full sun foroptimal growthand fruit output . Choose a site that receives at least six hours of unmediated sun per 24-hour interval . annul areas with grueling clay or waterlogged soil .
2. Soil Preparation
fix the soil by till it to a profundity of 12 inch and removing any Rock or debris . Amend the land withorganic mattersuch as compost or manure toimprove drainageand fertility .
3. Planting
Purchase healthy pomegranate sapling from a reputable nursery . Dig a pickle twice the width of theroot balland deep enough to accommodate the root . Place the sapling in the maw and backfill with soil , tamping down gently to remove anyair pockets . Water the plant life deep after planting .
4. Watering
Pomegranate plants have temperate water requirements . Water them deeply and on a regular basis , specially during thehot summer months . Avoid overwatering , as it can lead to root rot .
5. Fertilization
Fertilize pomegranate plant with abalanced fertilizerevery 3 - 4 week during thegrowing season . Use a plant food that is high in nitrogen and Lucifer .
6. Pruning
Pruning is all-important to maintain the form and productivity ofpomegranate plants . Remove any dead , diseased , orweak branches . Prune back to a fault longsighted branches to encourage fruit production .
7. Pest and Disease Control
Pomegranate plant are more often than not resistant to pest and disease , but they can be susceptible to certain issues . Aphids , mealybugs , and whiteflies can overrun the leave-taking . Treat infestations withinsecticidal soapor neem oil . Fungal disease such as anthracnose andpowdery mildewcan also affectpomegranate plants . Control these disease with fungicides .
8. Pollination
Pomegranate plant are ego - pollinating , but cross - pollination can better fruit set and quality . Plant multiple varieties of pomegranate to raise pollination .
9. Harvesting
Punica granatum aretypically readyto harvest home from September to November . The fruit is ripe when it is firm to the touch and has a deep red colouration . Cut the fruit from the tree with asharp tongue , leaving a short bow attached .
10. Storage
stock Punica granatum in a coolheaded , juiceless blank space . They can be kept for several month under optimal storage condition .
11. Troubleshooting
12. Tips for Success
Basics You Wanted To Know
1 . How often should I water pomegranate plants?Water deeply and regularly , specially during thehot summertime months . Avoid overwatering.2 . What is the serious plant food for pomegranate plants?Use abalanced fertilizerwithhigh nitrogenand morning star subject . Fertilize every 3 - 4 weeks during the develop season.3 . How can Icontrol pestsand diseases on pomegranate plants?Treat plague withinsecticidal soaporneem petroleum . restraint fungal diseases with fungicides.4 . How long does it take forpomegranate plantsto bear fruit?Pomegranate plant life typically start bearing fruit 3 - 5 years after planting.5 . Can Igrow pomegranate plantsin containers?Yes , but take a dwarf or semi - dwarf variety and leave ample drain .
