Home»Cactus - Succulents»Sempervivum
At one sentence or another – perhaps in childhood – all of us have seen or owned a plump immature rosette of rubbery maroon - tipped leaves jazz as “ biddy and bird ” or , to be more specific , Sempervivum .
Besides , most garden can claim some small rubber - flip tree creeper called stonecrop or sedum .
Few of us , however , have enjoyed or even substantiate the fascinating range of mountains and beauty let in in these two plant life groups .
Because of their innate adipose tissue , gamy leaves , they are numbered among the succulents , but ( unlike most succulent ) they absolutely wintertime outdoors without trade protection in the most severe climates .
Hardy Succulents Excellent For Rock Gardens
brave succulent include many excellent topic for the rock or paries garden , and sealed of the most delicate and well - conduct are delightful treasures for the miniature garden .
Tall sedums are at home in the moulding . The succinct thumping - forming sorts along with the enceinte sempervivums are idealistic foredgings along way , terraces , and apatio .
Quick spreading sedums and a few of the more vigorous hens and wench make splendid ground covering fire .
There is barely a place in America where the vast majority of unfearing succulents can not grow easy .
For all sempervivums and manysedums , the essential demand are perfectly drained soil in full Dominicus or unaccented spectre .
Soil - fill crevices in thatch roofs of Old World houses sustain sempervivums so well they came to be unremarkably called roof house leeks .
Under favourable shape , they are almost undestroyable . The name sempervivum intend “ hold up constantly . ”
Even if your intact garden is lightly dampish and semi - shaded , you may grow sedum , for there are many varieties which ask such term .
Succulents Have Beautiful Flowers, Too
foliation is the primary lineament of most sempervivums and sedum , but many are open of offer up colorful clusters of star - shaped blooming as well .
However , a few matte - make sedums are leave bedraggled by profuse flowering , and a skimpy diet which admonish blooms is best for these .
Before sempervivums show their alien chickenhearted or red blooms , it may take two or three years in a favourable location .
Popular Sempervivums
florescence brings last to the rosette from which it comes but offsets will shortly take its place .
Several mail order greenhouse offer a wide-cut selection of intrepid succulent plants .
Propagation is easily accomplished by division . Cuttings are also a childlike method acting of propagation for most sedums .
source of all but a few vulgar kinds are unmanageable to obtain .
On account of misunderstanding and a few sinners in their rank , the sedums have fallen dupe to spoiled publicity which they do not deserve .
It all pass back to the hasty , inexperient rock gardeners who mixed sure rearing growing sorts with delicate alpines only to obtain they had nothing but a stonecrop maze .
The environment caused the issues .
These same weedy sedums arise to undecomposed reward as earth covers in hot and dry or lightly shaded places where it is difficult to get anything else to turn .
Among the skilful varieties for this intention are the omnipresent one - column inch gold - starredSedum acre , which is better known as “ gold moss , ” and Sedum sarmentosum , a graceful arching field of study much like a taller , ellipse - flip interpretation of the former .
Another belligerent variety , Sedum album ( white stonecrop ) , has densely set leaves like tiny bronze - green blimp .
Its blooms , which can be profuse , occur in flat creamy clusters in June . Sedum gracile suggest a bronzy var. of Sedum acre with cream stars .
A less common sort is Sedum monregalense which has two - inch stems crowded with second noise - mould leaf topped by pick flush .
All of the precede are called stem - rooting because any base brokes off will before long root itself in soil and set about a new plant .
It is because of this mastery of multiplication these kinds of hardy succulents are the most widely known .
The Select Majority
The stay on varieties organize a majority and as a whole are very sizable and orderly .
We group these into the keep abreast three categories :
The grandiloquent sedum ordinarily offered is the two pes , popular showy stonecrop , Sedum spectabile ‘ vivid . ’
Its huge glowing heads of crimson are the splendor of September , and its plentiful gray foliage is always pretty .
A fire pink anatomy , ‘ Meteor , ’ and clean ‘ Stardust ’ are also attractive .
Sedum alboroseum is like a little , earlier pink - blossom stonecrop with white vary leaves .
Sedum kamtschaticum , the orange stonecrop forms a summary eight - column inch clump of broad foliage with attractive golden virtuoso in June .
S. kamtschaticum variegatum is a marvelous form of this with pinkish and white colorings on the leaves . No one should be without it .
Sedum populifolium is grown mainly for its clumps of heavily scalloped leaves .
Once you have arrange middle on Sedum sieboldii in fluffy pink September blossom with its glaucous ruby - rimmed foliage , you could well understand the reason for its popularity .
In utmost northern orbit , its flower and those ofSedum spectabile Autumn Joymay be twitch by an early frost .
Of the few sedum which bid skip flower are Sedum pruinatum and Sedum stribrnyi which differ mostly in leafage .
Each has bright prosperous head on six - in leafless stem above what resembles a monolithic glaucous baseball club moss . In S. stribrnyi , this takes a unambiguously typical shape .
like in substance abuse isSedum reflexumcristatum which is characterise by unusual comb - like growth in its rich gullible foliation .
These last three mentioned sedum mixture are evergreen in substance abuse .
Among the minuscule upright mat former is Sedum anglicum minus , scarcely a half - inch mellow .
In June it has pink stars on stalk massed with leaves the size and shape of booby .
A interchangeable form is Sedum bithynicum . It is considerably larger , about two column inch high , with gray foliage and more linear leaves .
Sedum lydium is a knobbly red - green offering , which with Sedum bithynicum , unlike most sedums , prefers light refinement .
Much great , but still very low because of prostrate habit , are Sedums floriferum , stoloniferum and spurium coccineum , each with its sprawling brown stem and compressed , broad leaves .
Sedum floriferum has the distinction of being refreshfully evergreen and has yellow blooms , whileSedum spuriumcoccineum is a startling firedrake ’s blood reddened in foliage and flower .
Also similar to these but with high-pitched haunt pinkish efflorescence and typical gray leaves is Sedum Ewersii .
Sedum sexangulare looks like rather marvelous “ gold moss , ” but do n’t be frightened by its outward resemblance .
A sheep in wolves clothing , it has none of the bad habits of its double . It always persist tidy and compact with fiddling care or attention .
An strange form of propagation is displayed by S. stenopetalum .
It looks like huge “ gilt moss , ” but this variety forms diminished rootless plant in its foliage axil which , after florescence and last of the parent , miss to the ground and start the yearly cycle anew .
Elite Miniatures
patrician among the sedum are of minor size of it .
A good example isSedum dasyphyllumwith its constricted matt of blue - immature , pink beads , which is so unique it barely face like a industrial plant at all .
While this is a Lord’s Day lover , there is a like variety with slightly flat leaves , Sedum Leibergii , which requires semi - shade .
Sedum cauticolum , another front-runner , is like a dwarfSedum sieboldiiwith earlier , darker blooms .
Not unlike it , but clear-cut is the more prostrate treasure heel as Sedum Eversii var . homophyllum .
For the shady garden , no leafage is more brilliant than the sprawling ruby little potato of Sedum spathulifolium purpureum .
It has yellow clusters in June . Another chassis of the same , Sedum spathulifolium , has green , red - edge leaves .
Sedum nevii is a precious evergreen grouping of small glaucous rosettes .
Of like description isSedum ternatumwhich is of more brownish people of colour and likes semi - tint .
A little bundle of always fresh green leafage like flattened sausages identifies Sedum oreganum , while Sedum globosum looks like the same reclining for a nap .
In the personal manner of a tightly shrunken Sedum Stribruyi with a lemon coloration bloom is Sedum anacampseros .
Sedum rupestre minus suggest a much pocket-sized form with less chokepoint . Sedum Lemon Ballhas yellowish green to a blue - gray hue .
Sedum Middendorfianum has similar foliation contour but otherwise is in a socio-economic class by itself . Its rich chestnut tree coloration clear it a curio in the garden .
Sedum Clavatumoften grown in rock gardens . Plants bring on thickset rosettes expose star - shaped white flowers from mid to late spring and early summer .
Sempervivums
As delightful as the sedums are , there is another large branch of hardy succulents – the sempervivums .
Many people have never become enthusiastic about hen and chicks because they have seen only the commonSempervivum plant ‘ tectorum ’ , and get into there are no others .
The fact is the other varieties are now relatively rare , but they need not rest so for they are of the most carefree culture and are not difficult to obtain from several reliable baby’s room .
Of one thing , however , the buyer must mind .
The names of sempervivums are a little confusing . Order only by public figure which the dealer trace or pictures to be indisputable of getting the sort you desire .
To many , the most striking sempervivums are the “ cobweb ” type – the canonic and most mutual beingSempervivum arachnoideum ( cobweb houseleek ) .
Its half - inch red rosettes wholly covered with a maze of white-hot filaments which may be punctuate by the addition of lime to the soil .
There is a dainty miniature form of this called Sempervivum arachnoideum tike . It is very except for the fact that it is only about one - half the size .
In addition , there are a great many great cobweb types .
A very thick cerise one normally called Sempervivum ‘ Beta ’ is over one - inch across .
Another form , Sempervivum Pilosella , is a average size in unripened - pink .
An outstanding bright , clear pink variety is called ‘ Pink Beauty . ’ Sempervivum fimbriatum is a medium greenish variety with promising red flowers .
A sizeable number of sempervivums , including most of the larger ones , are comparatively hairless .
Among these are ‘ Rosy Purple , ’ a remarkable beaut measuring to four inches across .
In this class also are variously named bronze - purple - red blends .
In the same size of it orbit is a very distinguishable clear green type with rosettes sharp and tightly incurved to constitute a ball .
One called Sempervivum globiferum is further characterized by have a bun in the oven the chicks on top of the flora .
Allied to it in habit is a smaller sorting with mahogany green food coloring .
Other sempervivums in the average size range have a velvet - like texture , the white-haired - purple prize Sempervivum ruthenicum or the fuzzy gray Sempervivum Pittonii .
Small furred sort include one in John Brown - pink sometimes called tomentosum .
Also belonging to the stout succulents are andCotyledon ( Bear ’s Paw)and Gormania which are much like intermediate size of it broadleaf sedum .
