There are thousands of different tree diagram species in the world , but they can be categorized into several types .
Here are the type of trees and their distinctive feature film .
In this article
Category of trees
1. Coniferous trees
In common terms , this category would look up to evergreen . This means that the foliage of these type of trees will remain dark-green all year round .
Their most distinct characteristic is their needle - like folio . Coniferous Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree would be the likes ofpines , cedarsandChristmas trees .
2. Deciduous trees
This family refers to hardwoods . Their most plebeian characteristic is annual foliage shedding during spill . hardwood have more varieties to note .
They have unique appearances and characteristic particularly in terms of shapes of leave .
Related : Trees With White Flowers|Trees With Purple Flowers
Popular Types of trees
1.Ash trees (Fraxinus)
It is one of the most preferred landscaping Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in North America and is a part of the olive sept . It has more or less than 60 species and the most pop of them are dark , green and clean ash .
They are drought tolerant and hardy being capable to continue their leafage all year long . Its leaf will turn yellow and burgundy during fall . Females produce winged yield while males do n’t . Diamond - shaped ridges will appear in the barque when they get through adulthood .
2.Aspen trees
It is consider as the most far-flung tree in North America . It is distinguishable for its tube - alike overall appearance , blank , gentle trunk and yellow-bellied foliage in the fall .
A group of aspens is promise a dead ringer because each one is the precise genetic replica of another ready them resist out for their generic appearance .
It has one of the most fecund and extensive rooting rate even after it is chopped down , it would be hard to extinguish the tree all told .
3.Birch trees
Interesting fact , these trees were the first types of trees to egress decent after the glacier of the ice age fall behind .
They belong to the genus Betula with more than 50 species ( 18 of which could be find out in North America alone ) . They have distinguishable papery white bark with irregular shaped blackened - chocolate-brown seam .
They are considered as rare deciduous that are popular in winter landscapes . However , they can not hold out long compared to hardwood as they could only last for 20 years but not for 100 years .
4.Cedar trees (Cedrus)
Source
These trees are democratic winter trees because they are used as Christmas trees . As wide and high grow evergreen plant , they are commonly retrieve in streets , park , broad gardens and boulevards .
It is native to the Himalayas and around the Mediterranean . In the US , it is grown as an ornamental because there are no native species available in the country . They hold their fleeceable foliage class - round and have a distinguishable holidays spiciness olfactory property .
5. Cherry trees
These trees typically last for only 20 years except for the black cherry red which last for up to 250 years . It is unremarkably tie in with springtime as its first blooms appear in the first week of spring .
A lot of spring events are dedicated to it especially in the US and Japan . Some cherry tree diagram bring forth edible fruits while others are grown alone as ornamentals like the cherry red blossoms .
nevertheless , all cherry blossoms are edible and are dry out for tea leaf . They can farm huge ( up to 80 ft in the wild ) and their black - brown trunk are sturdy .
touch : Types of Cherry Tree
6. Conifer trees
It is one of the gravid groups of gymnosperm in all Continent except Antarctica with more than 800 species . They do n’t produce flowers and fruits .
It is one of the tallest growing tree diagram and includes the Giant Sequoias of North America . They are economically worthful as they produce a steady supply of good quality timbre and in report product .
7. Cottonwood trees (Populus deltoids)
It is a large deciduous tree that is strikingly fast - growing but with shorter life-time . It is native to Canada , Mexico and the US .
It niches alongside streams and lake but can be cultivated anywhere in high altitude place . It has bland , scandalmongering greenish bark that will turn ash tree Asa Gray when matured .
It has long , triangular leave-taking that are toothed in the edge . It is considered as an decorative tree diagram but it is also used to manufacture boxes .
Related : eccentric of poplar tree
8.Crabapple trees
Any apple tree that produces fruit with 2 - inches in diam is considered as a crabapple .
It produces a multicolor façade in the summer with its dark - colorize buds and lively colored flowers . Its leaves are black green in the summertime and spring and turn to red , bronze , yellowish and purple in the fall .
Its fruit are used in cyprian , jam , cider and other preserves . It is native to Asia , particularly in Kazakhstan and has live for 6,000 years .
9.Crepe myrtles trees (Lagerstroemia)
These tree provide an dainty show year - long with their deep green foliage , large crepe - alike efflorescence in hues of livid , lavender and pink and slender , fleeceable - brown bole .
They can be cultivated as garden shrub in garden but full - blown trees are normally catch in parks and street .
The more sunlight it take in , the more blooms it will produce . It is drouth - tolerant and can flourish in a blanket range of growing conditions .
10. Cypress trees
The cypress tree is one of the most famous ornamental evergreen plant as it is also used as an alternative Christmas tree for a winter landscape painting .
Most cypress look like open umbrellas including the Monterey cypress which spring up at 70 ft improbable . Christmas cypress tree would include the Arizona cypress tree while the humble growing cypress is the Gowen cypress tree .
It has green - dismal leaves that overlap like braiding . The most pop is the Lone cypress hatch a 17 - mile driveway in California .
11.Dogwood trees
They may be modest - sized ornamentals but esthetically , they will never disappoint . It get masses of tiny , white / yellow flowers in spring contrasting in an vitriolic grayish - brown barque .
Because its wood is vulgar and hard , it is also used in the product of tool handles , golf game golf club heads , butchers ’ cube , mallets and jewellery box .
12. Elm trees
This semi - deciduous / deciduous tree is found deep in forests around the human beings . This tree diagram is aboriginal to Europe and Asia and there are more than 40 genus of elm around the world .
The most famed of these would be the American , English and Slippery elm . Its leaf are white-livered green but will twist darker as they get on .
Its leave are celebrated for having a rough bottom . It also has unequaled gray barque with odd line in it . As it grows sometime , the barque will flake and inside it will be white and brown wood . It is used to make boxful , crate and barrels .
Related : Types of elm tree trees
13.Ficus trees
They are also called the weeping Libyan Islamic Group and are known for their shining , deep green foliage . They are also famed for their longevity either as houseplant or in the state of nature .
They have minimum care requirements and are downhearted grower making them easy to naturalize in home base garden .
Its most democratic species are Midnight known for their curly and dark leaves , the Starlight with deep green leave with white edges and Judith with deep unripened leaves and sensationalistic edges .
14.Fig trees
These trees are know to fly high in warmer climates . They grow delectable fruit with nutty taste , importantly referenced in the Judeo - Christian custom .
Despite being known to turn in farseeing summertime , they can also be kept as indoor plant in temperate and insensate regions .
Its most pop species is the common Libyan Fighting Group especially for young homeowners as they do not need pollinators to facilitate ontogenesis .
Other fig cultivars are harder to grow since they necessitate specific pollinator which are wasps . Its fruit are preserved and are used as ingredients for preparation .
Related:17 Best Plants That Repel Wasps And bee
15. Fir trees
fir tree tree diagram are very pop in North America because they are commercially sold as Christmas trees .
There are more than 55 species of this tree but the notable species are the Balsam and Fraser fir . No fir tree tree diagram could be grown as shrubs . At mature stage , they can touch a height of up to 260 ft and their trunk could reach 13 ft in diam .
They have a Great Pyramid condition appearance and they are distinguished from pines for their winged seeds and erect cone .
16. Flowering trees
As the name implies , this case of trees refer to trees or shrubs that either bloom with efflorescence only ( ornamental ) or will bloom flowers that will change by reversal into fruits after ( fruit - bearing , blossoming tree ) .
Flowering tree that will bloom year - round would be Dogwoods , Redbuds , Cherries and Fringes . Forsythia , magnolia and blossoming crabapples are also include in the list of flowering Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
17.Fruit trees
Various fruit Tree could thrive in various conditions but most of them will endure in temperate climate from zones 5 - 7 .
All fruit tree diagram are considered flowering Tree too because their flowers will turn into yield as they senesce . But it has to be elucidate that fruit trees are circumscribe to tree that bear fruits for human consumption .
Once all the growing conditions are demonstrate , it will remain to bear fruits in the years to come and shall want minimum care conditions .
18. Hardwood trees
The terminus hardwood botanically bear on to trees but astoundingly with no similar feature . or else of needle - similar leaf , hardwoods have large leaves .
They are also distinct because they produce fruits that are most of the time refer to as nuts .
Most significantly , they grow dormant during the winter and come back when temperature stabilize . It is interesting to note that 40 % of all tree in North America are considered hardwoods .
19. Hawthorn trees
They may be small in size but Hawthorn Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree organize a large mathematical group distinguished through their fruit and flowers .
All Hawthorn tree have recognizable scaly brown or gray barks and belittled , dim-witted parting . It is mostly used as a shrub in landscaping and for other commercial usage .
20. Hickory trees
These trees are alien look , with sturdy , dark brown trunks discover in lines in state parks and large gardens . It is divide into two major division : unwashed / on-key hickory or pecan hickories .
The pecan tree hickory is the lone metal money in this radical that have commercial-grade economic value because it acquire good timber . All hickory tree have distinct oblong - shaped leaves that will change from deep green into chicken during gloam .
They have grey-haired - browned bark that pare as they mature . They are also known for their length of service as they could gain 300 class of years .
Related : Types of Hickory Trees
21. Juniper trees
These trees thrive in desiccated region and are conceive as one of the most common trees around the world with almost 70 specie .
The common juniper , to be specific , is the only mintage that live in both North America and Europe . juniper have two character of foliage : awl - like and graduated table - like .
Most bear two types of leaves while some features only one character of leafage . Because they produce minor tree mob , they are valuable for timber production . They are also known for their seniority . Rocky Mountain junipers are document to have existed from 2,000 eld ago .
22. Lilac trees
Lilacs can be cultivated as either bush or tree diagram and can be further divide between upright lilacs and obtusely branched lilacs .
just lilacs are also called common lilac and are known for their wide coloring selection and fragrance types .
On the other deal , densely separate lilacs are specifically bred because they bloom in multitude in cramped up spaces . The most democratic densely branched lilacs are the Manchurian and Meyer lilac .
23. Lime trees
This character has more than 80 cultivars and hybrids in its cluster . They are pop tree because they produce comestible , sweet , acidic yield .
Its most popular species is the Mexican caustic lime because of its economic value . It is used in culinary purposes and common in the beverage and confectionery diligence .
Its peels are also process and dried for many functions in Asia and the Americas . In terms of appearance , they often apportion irregularly branching branchlet , small , glossy leaves and spine in their theme .
24.Locust trees
This character descend from the pea kin and can be grown through shrub and trees . All species of locusts are aboriginal to all regions in North America and are work for many functional reason including erosion control and for garden hedging .
Because of their white-hot , cascading bloom , they are also cultivated as ornamental . The most popular locust is the contraband locust tree .
25. Mahogany trees
This medium - size evergreen has little pointy leafage and hard fruit . It is aboriginal to southeast Asia , the Caribbean and south Florida .
It has a sturdy , thin trunk and gray barque that will turn darker as it gets former . It is one of the most popular industrial tree because of its productive brownish color .
It is used to manufacture melodic instrument , gravy boat , caskets and furniture . Its bark is also scrubbed for its potency as astringent .
26. Mango trees
Mangoes are famed tropic trees since below 30 degree could already damage the tree itself and its yield .
It can grow very magniloquent at 100 ft and can provide a wide foliage canopy at 35 foot . It is farseeing , pointy , leathery leafage and minuscule , yellow heyday emit a sweet-scented aroma before producing fruits .
Mangoes receive enough light will have ruddy staunch while those with less than 6hours of light everyday will have brownish - shameful barks .
27.Maple trees
It is dubbed as the most important North American forest tree group . They are known for being valuable Sir Henry Joseph Wood in wildlife conservation and as extremely artistic woods trees .
Its most popular species is the sugar maple as it is the germ of maple sirup . The bark color look on the maple tree type but its most distinguishable feature would be its twig , bud and leafage musical arrangement and colour .
28.Mulberry trees
These trees have gained popularity through the years because of their decorative economic value and fleshy , edible fruits that are added to tarts , pies and fermented as wine .
But since they are deary of insects , butterflies and even pests , they are extinguished because of these plaguey guest and because they also be given to become invasive .
The most notable mulberry are the dim and red species .
29. Oak trees
These trees are found almost everywhere in New York City . There are at least 300 knownoak speciesand 55 of them get along from North America .
Oaks are separate between pitch-dark and white oak tree . blank oaks have sweet try out acorns while black oaks have sulphurous acorns and setaceous leaves . They niche in forests and valleys .
30. Palm trees
This is another tropical tree with more than 2600 specie . It is also one of the most planted tree because of their subjective benefits from intellectual nourishment products , forest provision , oil colour , fuel and more .
They are also very usual in parks , coastal boulevard and hotel but in regions that do not experience frost . Palm treesare also emblematic in many cultures and traditions .
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31. Pear trees
This character of tree diagram is another multifunctional tree that is why pear are pop orchard Tree for homeowners .
Its fleshy fruit can be eat up raw or can be supply in pastry , ciders and in savory dishes . Its sturdy , fine wood is also used in woodwork , in quality production and in furniture making .
The most commercially sold variety show are the Bartlett , Comice , Concorde , D’Anjou and Seckel .
32. Pecan trees
This type of tree produces the well - loved pecan egg bring to many sunbaked goods and piquant dishes . It could get quite messy though because its foliage , twigs and fruit have a habit of profuse shedding during fall .
In the wild , it could grow up to 130 ft tall and its proboscis can have a diameter of 75 ft . It is very common in the southerly US specifically in Texas , Oklahoma , Mississippi , Indiana , Kansas and Missouri .
33.Pine trees
These coniferous Tree are some of the most renowned types of institute trees around the world . In colder regions , they are used as alternative Christmas trees .
They have a retinal cone - shaped appearance and have fine , needle - like leaves . Pines have more than 250 type in its cluster with huge economical value especially in timbre production . They require low care requirements ( even in acidic and low - nutrient dirt ) .
At their mature phase , they can provide good canopy making them a famous evergreen plant .
34. Plum trees
It might be an unidentified fact to many but plum tree trees provide exquisite purple and bloodless flowers during spring . These are ornamental plums .
The coarse thing that we cognize about plum tree tree diagram is that they stomach fleshy , eatable fruit that can be eat raw or used as ingredients for pastry and savory dishes . It is also work as cider or wine .
These are fruiting plum . It has oval foliage that are late green in spring and summer and turn orange , yellow , or purple - red during fall .
Related:38 + Trees With White Flowers ( With characterization )
35.Redbud trees
They are also call Judas tree because according to scriptural scholar , the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree where Judas Iscariot hanged himself was an easterly Cercis canadensis tree .
They make beautiful ornamental tree diagram because of their volatile papery lavender and blank flowers in the spring . They have distinguishable heart - shaped leave and long stems but their blush fourth dimension is relatively myopic compared to other ornamentals .
They are not large Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree though , only achieving a maximal height of 30 ft and 20 ft in width . It has dark-brown , indulgent barque and a divided trunk .
36. Redwood trees
Redwoods are view as nature ’s skyscraper because they are the tallest trees in the world since it let in the Giant Sequoia and the California redwood .
They can reach a fledged pinnacle of more than 250 ft and 30 foot diam . These very tall - growing tree are extensively seen in Oregon , Washington and Northern California .
They have classifiable characteristics include the proverbial cinnamon - cherry barque . They also populate very long . The Giant Sequoias in the Sequoia National Park is put down to be more than 3,500 age old .
37.Spruce trees
With its more than 40 species , spruces can be grown as full trees or as ornamentals . They are used as an alternate forChristmas treesand winter landscape .
They are full cousin of true pine as they are member of the same syndicate called Pinaceae and are native to North America and the rest of the northern cerebral hemisphere .
spruce also have in high spirits economical value as they are the principal source of newspaper and timber production .
They are also used in manufacturing musical instruments admit sounding board for violins and pianos . They are also used in manufacture level manufacture specially for boats , barrels and in aircraft .
38. Weeping willow trees
This eccentric is native to northern and is one of the most recognizable tree out there . It has a lavish , curved pattern and whimsical cascading leaves . Aside from its habit , it has also established a firm front in films , literature and in certain religious traditions .
They get their name from their cascading foliage that looks like tear fall . Their strong presence is well - cite in Psalms as they are said to be found in the river of Babylon . They are also sport in Lord of the Rings , Game of Thrones and in Pocahontas , among others .
39. Sycamore trees
These tall deciduous can be found streams , river bottoms and damp woodlands . It is hard and relatively hard but not that strong .
It is also grained and coarse , making it a ruffianly wood to crop with . It has an interesting barque though with its bottom half with dark dark-brown color and it peels up until the top one-half to let out a yellow gullible barque .
It is used in woodworking specifically in making crates , baccy box and butchers ’ engine block . It is also significant in Judeo - Christian traditions .
40. Teak trees
This improbable evergreen could strain to up to 30 foot . Its large leafage resemble tobacco plant but with white - risque color . It also bear belittled , brownish fruits with papery texture .
Its light chocolate-brown barque with clean - gray crinkle are used traditionally in process feverishness and headache . Its wood is also used in woodwork particularly in making boat , windows and door .
41.Walnut trees
It is a pop deciduous because of well , the loved walnuts . apart from its culinary implication , it also makes good quality .
It is sturdy , durable and heavy . It is comfortable to work with when it comes to woodworks . Its fat browned color is popular for gamy ending furniture admit interior fixture , storage locker and even gunstock .
It has an outer black bark with gray furrows and an inner dark brownish bark .
42.Willow trees
It is a intermediate - sized deciduous found in stream , lakes and mystifying in the wood where it is most moist .
It is have it off for its black / chocolate-brown bark with thick , jolty scale all over it . It also has an eerie vibe to it thanks to its cascading leaf . Its uses are not for timberland production because its body is soft and crooked .
As such , the willow tree tree is used for realize box and pulps . It is also a far-famed Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree due to successful movies such as the Lord of the Rings and Pocahontas .
Related:24 Different Types of Arborvitae Trees for Your Yard ( With Pictures )
Conclusion
To reason , there are a lot of affair you should master about the types of tree . For one , you should be able to at least get it on the basic tell apart characteristics of tree , specifically growing habit , rooting type , color of bark and of course if it is an evergreen plant or a deciduous eccentric .
You should also know the growing condition they take and knowing where they are natives of could be a good start to get it on what they need and where they will originate best .
With all thing weigh , knowing the various types of trees is of prime importance to landscape design and homeowner .
refer : A Homeowner ’s template To Proper Tree Care And Maintenance
